The Scion FR-S is a popular sports coupe that has captured the attention of car enthusiasts for its lightweight design, rear-wheel-drive layout, and responsive handling. Many owners and prospective buyers often ask, How much is a Scion FR-S engine? because knowing the cost of replacing or upgrading the engine is essential for budgeting, maintenance, or performance upgrades. The price of a Scion FR-S engine depends on several factors, including whether it is new, used, or rebuilt, as well as the year of the car and the source of the engine. Understanding these details can help buyers make informed decisions about repairs, replacements, and modifications for their Scion FR-S.
Overview of the Scion FR-S Engine
The Scion FR-S, introduced in 2012, shares its platform with the Subaru BRZ and Toyota 86. It comes equipped with a naturally aspirated 2.0-liter four-cylinder Boxer engine, known as the FA20. This engine produces around 200 horsepower and 151 lb-ft of torque, offering a balance between performance and reliability. The flat-four Boxer design contributes to a low center of gravity, enhancing handling and cornering capabilities. Knowing the specifications and reliability of the FR-S engine is crucial before purchasing a replacement or upgraded unit.
Engine Types Available for Replacement
When considering a Scion FR-S engine replacement, buyers have several options
- New OEM Engine A brand-new engine from Toyota or Subaru, ensuring full factory specifications and warranty.
- Used Engine Salvaged or lightly used engines from a donor FR-S, BRZ, or Toyota 86, often more affordable but with variable reliability.
- Rebuilt or Remanufactured Engine Engines that have been overhauled to restore performance, offering a middle ground between cost and reliability.
- Performance Upgrades Turbocharged or supercharged kits can increase power, though costs vary widely depending on the components and labor.
Cost of a New Scion FR-S Engine
The cost of a brand-new FA20 engine can range significantly depending on the source. On average, a new OEM engine from Toyota or Subaru dealerships can cost between $3,500 and $5,500 for the engine alone. Labor for installation is additional, often ranging from $1,000 to $2,000, depending on the shop and location. The total cost for a full replacement with a new engine can therefore exceed $6,000, making it a significant investment for owners. However, a new engine provides peace of mind, full warranty coverage, and long-term reliability.
Factors Influencing the Price
- Year of the vehicle Newer models may have engines in higher demand, increasing cost.
- Location Engine prices can vary by region and availability of parts.
- Dealership vs third-party supplier OEM engines from dealerships may be more expensive than aftermarket or remanufactured units.
- Warranty Engines with longer warranty coverage typically cost more but offer protection against defects.
Cost of Used or Salvage Engines
For budget-conscious buyers, used engines are an attractive option. A used Scion FR-S engine can cost anywhere from $1,500 to $3,500 depending on mileage, condition, and the seller. Salvage yards, online marketplaces, and specialty shops often have engines removed from totaled or upgraded FR-S vehicles. While used engines are cheaper, buyers must carefully inspect the engine for signs of wear, leaks, or prior damage. Ensuring that the engine comes from a compatible model year is essential for avoiding installation issues and maintaining performance.
Pros and Cons of Used Engines
- Pros Lower upfront cost, quick availability, potential for minor upgrades.
- Cons Limited warranty, variable reliability, possible hidden wear or damage.
Rebuilt or Remanufactured Engines
Rebuilt or remanufactured engines are another popular choice for Scion FR-S owners. These engines have been disassembled, cleaned, and rebuilt with new or refurbished components to restore factory performance. The cost of a rebuilt FR-S engine typically ranges from $2,500 to $4,500. While slightly more expensive than a used engine, rebuilt engines often come with short-term warranties and better reliability. Many performance enthusiasts also use rebuilt engines as a starting point for aftermarket modifications, as they are more durable than a standard used engine.
Installation and Additional Costs
Regardless of the type of engine chosen, installation costs can vary. Labor typically ranges from $1,000 to $2,000 depending on the complexity, the shop, and location. Additional components such as gaskets, fluids, and sensors may also be needed, adding several hundred dollars to the total. For performance upgrades, costs can increase dramatically, particularly for turbo or supercharged setups, which may include intercoolers, upgraded fuel systems, and ECU tuning.
Performance Upgrades and Engine Modifications
Some FR-S owners are interested in upgrading their engines for increased horsepower and torque. Common upgrades include turbochargers, superchargers, intake and exhaust modifications, and ECU tuning. A basic turbo upgrade can start at $5,000 and exceed $10,000 including labor. Supercharger kits, such as the ones from TRD or aftermarket suppliers, often cost between $4,000 and $8,000. These modifications not only increase engine cost but also require higher maintenance and potential drivetrain upgrades.
Considerations for Modifying the FR-S Engine
- Warranty impact Modifications may void manufacturer warranties.
- Reliability Increased power can put extra stress on engine components.
- Cost-benefit analysis Consider whether the performance gains justify the total expense.
- Installation expertise Professional installation is highly recommended for turbo or supercharged setups.
The cost of a Scion FR-S engine depends on multiple factors, including whether the engine is new, used, rebuilt, or modified for performance. A new OEM engine may cost between $3,500 and $5,500, while used engines are generally $1,500 to $3,500, and rebuilt engines fall in the $2,500 to $4,500 range. Labor and additional components add further expenses, making a full replacement a significant investment. Performance upgrades such as turbochargers or superchargers can dramatically increase costs. Understanding these price ranges, along with installation and reliability considerations, is essential for anyone planning to replace or upgrade the engine of a Scion FR-S. Careful research and consideration of the vehicle’s needs, budget, and long-term goals will help owners make informed decisions about the most suitable engine option for their FR-S.